Helianthus salicifolius
willow-leaved sunflower
A vigorous perennial forming a substantial clump of erect stems, with narrow, arching leaves and large sprays of brown-centred yellow daisies 5-7cm wide opening in early autumn; grown largely for foliage effect
Synonyms
Helianthus salicifolius var. orgyalisHelianthus orgyalis
Size
Ultimate height
1.5鈥�2.5 metresTime to ultimate height
2鈥�5 yearsUltimate spread
0.5鈥�1 metresGrowing conditions
Moisture
Moist but well鈥揹rainedpH
Alkaline, NeutralColour & scent
| Stem | Flower | Foliage | Fruit | |
| Spring | Green | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summer | Green | |||
| Autumn | Yellow | Green | ||
| Winter |
Position
- Full sun
Aspect
South鈥揻acing or 奥别蝉迟鈥揻补肠颈苍驳
Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered Hardiness
H5Botanical details
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native to the UK
- No
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Habit
- Bushy
- Genus
Helianthus can be tall, erect annuals, tuberous or rhizomatous perennials, with coarse simple leaves and large daisy-like flower-heads
- Name status
Correct
- Plant range
- USA
How to grow
Cultivation
Requires a moderately fertile, moist but well-drained, alkaline to neutral soil in full sun
Propagation
Propagate by seed or division. Divide established clumps every 2-4 years to both increase plants and retain vigour. See sowing seeds indoors for further advice
Suggested planting locations and garden types
- City and courtyard gardens
- Coastal
- Cottage and informal garden
- Flower borders and beds
Pruning
Cut back old stems after flowering as they die down for the winter
Pests
Susceptible to slugs
Diseases
Powdery mildews and sclerotinia diseases may be a problem
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